Determinants of COVID19 Vaccine Uptake and Acceptability in the Horn of Africa:Evid. from Somaliland
Abstract: Various COVID-19 vaccines have been developed in an unprecedented time and were rolled out across the world to save lives during the COVID-19 pandemic. Yet statistics show that COVID-19 uptake and acceptance in the Horn of Africa have been very low. To examine factors associated with COVID-19 vaccine uptake and acceptance in Somaliland, we carried out a cross-sectional study using a structured questionnaire both in offline and online modes. The study population was adults from the age of 18 years and above. Of the 704 respondents who participated in the survey, only 37% took the vaccine. Surprisingly, about 65% of those who have not taken the vaccine were unwilling to get vaccinated. Using a binomial logistic regression, we find that older people, the more educated and those who are employed are more likely to take the vaccine. Our results also show that the perceived threat of the virus and the perceived safety of the vaccine significantly increase vaccine uptake and acceptance. Results of this study will help the government and other concerned parties shape policies that can boost vaccine uptake and acceptance.
Somaliland’s 2024 Presidential Election: Public Sentiment on Economic Outlook and Consumer Spending
Background
Somaliland's achievements, marked by peaceful elections and the use of biometric voter registration, provide valuable insights into how elections influence public sentiment. This study aims to examine the immediate impact of Somaliland's 2024 Presidential Election on public sentiment regarding the economy and consumer spending.
Methodology
Using an event study approach, it evaluates changes in optimism about economic prospects, job opportunities, and spending behavior by comparing sentiment before and after the election. The study surveyed 290 respondents in Hargeisa, representing diverse political affiliations and demographic groups, to ensure a comprehensive understanding of public sentiment.
Findings
The findings reveal clear differences based on political affiliation. While overall optimism about Somaliland's future remained steady, significant polarization emerged between party supporters. Waddani supporters, encouraged by their party's electoral victory, maintained or improved their optimism. In contrast, Kulmiye supporters experienced notable declines in optimism about economic opportunities and spending intentions. These shifts underscore how electoral outcomes shape public confidence and perceptions of economic stability.
Themes & Publications
Social Sciences
Social Sciences
Social Sciences
The following areas are research themes of ARDAA in social sciences with focus on Somaliland setting:
- Democratic Elections, Governance and Gender
- Marriage, Divorce and Family Studies
- Education & Higher Education in Somaliland
- Research on Marginalized Communities and "minorities"
- Communication and mass media
Health Sciences
Social Sciences
Social Sciences
The following are research themes of ARDAA in Health Sciences with focus on Somaliland setting:
- Vaccine uptake and acceptability
- Drug addiction behavior
- Mental Health and Depression